Title: Non-thermal plasma activated CO2 hydrogenation over K- and La- promoted layered-double hydroxide supported Ni catalysts

Authors (10): C. Charalambous, S. Xu, S. Ding, S. Chansai, E. Asuquo, A. Torres Lopez, C. M. A. .Parlett, J. D. Gilmour, A. A. Garforth, C. Hardacre

Themes: Water-Energy (2022), Circular Economy (2022)

DOI: 10.3389/fceng.2022.1027167

Citations: 2

Pub type: journal-article

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Issue:

License: [{"start"=>{"date-parts"=>[[2022, 11, 15]], "date-time"=>"2022-11-15T00:00:00Z", "timestamp"=>1668470400000}, "content-version"=>"vor", "delay-in-days"=>0, "URL"=>"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"}]

Publication date(s): 2022/11/15 (online)

Pages:

Volume: 4 Issue:

Journal: Frontiers in Chemical Engineering

Link: [{"URL"=>"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fceng.2022.1027167/full", "content-type"=>"unspecified", "content-version"=>"vor", "intended-application"=>"similarity-checking"}]

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fceng.2022.1027167

The catalytic conversion of CO2 to CH4 and CO over nickel particles supported on layered-double hydroxide (MgAl) with different metal promoters was investigated under non-thermal plasma (NTP) conditions. It has been shown that lanthanum-promoted Ni catalysts significantly enhanced the CO2 conversion in comparison to the 10Ni/MgAl catalyst (33.4% vs. 89.3%). In comparison, for the potassium-promoted catalysts, CO2 conversion is similar to that of 10Ni/MgAl but the CO selectivity increased significantly (35.7% vs. 62.0%). The introduction of La and K to Ni catalysts increased the Ni dispersion and improved the reducibility of Ni species, thus affecting CO2 conversion and product selectivity. In situ DRIFTS showed similar reaction pathways for La- and K- promoted catalysts with Ni catalysts. However, the La and K promoters significantly improved the formation of formate species on the Ni surface, facilitating CO2 conversion to useful products.

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